Information for Patients

From the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Achilles Tendon

Foot Activity and Exercise Guide

The Foot and Ankle

Cross-training

Flexibility Exercises

Midsubstance Achilles Tendinopathy
by Bryan DenHartog, MD

Midsubstance Achilles tendinopathy is a chronic painful condition that can cause considerable mobility. An MRI scan is helpful in detecting the areas of the tendon that are affected by inflammation and degeneration so that these areas can be adequately excised. If nonsurgical treatment of 6 months or longer is not successful, flexor hallucis longus tendon transfer may be indicated.

Dr. Den Hartog illustrates this surgical procedure in a narrated step-by-step surgical techniques video. A case study of a patient with midportion Achilles tendinopathy is presented.

Keywords: foot tendonitis, ankle tendonitis, foot tendinosis, ankle tendinosis, paratenonitis, tendinopathy, Achilles tendonitis, Achilles tendinopathy, Achilles tendon rupture, Achilles tendon injuries, MRI, cross-training, cryotherapy, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, topical clyceryl trinitrate, ultrasound-guided injections, brisement, excision of degenerative tendon, percutaneous longitudinal tenotomies, augmentation of the debrided Achilles segment, flexor hallucis longus tendon transfer

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